[Pgpool-general] Pgpool-II and Slony-I : query lag, sequences and stored procedures need help
Andrea Moretto
moretto.andrea at gmail.com
Tue Sep 16 15:23:08 UTC 2008
Thanks for replying!
I do not use autoincrement or serial because the application AS IS
doesn't use it.
Although I share your approach, the project I am currently managing
uses its own approach
to assign primary keys.
For the sake of clarity I write down the stored procedure and the
sequence instantiation code:
-- begin code excerpt
CREATE SEQUENCE numgen
INCREMENT 1
MINVALUE 1
MAXVALUE 9223372036854775807
START 165024182
CACHE 1;
ALTER TABLE numgen OWNER TO root;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION pr_next_id(OUT next_number character varying)
RETURNS character varying AS
$BODY$
declare myyear char(4);
declare ii integer;
declare tmp1 varchar(10);
declare tmp2 char(10);
BEGIN
MYYEAR = CAST(EXTRACT(YEAR FROM LOCALTIMESTAMP) AS CHAR(4));
select CAST(nextval('NUMGEN') AS varchar(10)) into TMP1;
TMP2 = '0000000000';
II = length(TMP1);
NEXT_NUMBER = SSUBSTR(MYYEAR,3,4) || SSUBSTR(TMP2,1,10 - II) ||
TMP1;
END;
$BODY$
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE
COST 100;
ALTER FUNCTION pr_next_id() OWNER TO root;
-- end code excerpt
The pr_next_id returns the following values when called on the top of
pgpool repeatedly (WRONG RESULT):
080165024184
080165024185
080165024184 [DUPLICATED VALUE]
080165024185 [DUPLICATED VALUE]
080165024186
080165024187
080165024188
If I call the pr_next_id repeatedly directly on the postgres engine, I
get the following (CORRECT RESULT):
080165024112
080165024113
080165024114
080165024115
080165024116
080165024117
080165024118
080165024119
080165024120
How many of you are facing the same problem?
Andrea
On 16/set/08, at 16:29, Itamar - IspBrasil wrote:
> why you don't use autoincrement / serial ?
>
>
> On 9/16/2008 10:46 AM, Andrea Moretto wrote:
>> Hello there!
>>
>> I am currently evaluating the best solution for a high-availability,
>> load balanced cluster.
>> Currently I am testing this environment : postgres 8.3.1, pgpool-II
>> 2.1, Slony-I 1.2.14.
>> I've setup a master server to replicate all tables with Slony-I to a
>> slave, and a frontend with pgpool
>> that load-balances the queries (load_balance=true,
>> replication_mode=false, parallel_query=false,
>> enable_query_cache=false).
>>
>> There is a problem : a stored procedure that returns a sequence value
>> (a global unique ID, used as primary key in INSERTs)
>> returns the same values in successive calls, under certain
>> conditions.
>> This is clearly due to the replication lag led by Slony-I.
>> I would call it a race condition.
>>
>> Now the question : is there a way to force pgpool to redirect all
>> queries that involves a specific sequence or a stored procedure
>> to a specific backend? I tried to setup query partitioning, but only
>> tables are supported so far.
>>
>> I know that all queries belonging to a single transaction should be
>> redirected to the same backend, but I would like to
>> find out a solution working on the backend, avoiding to check a huge
>> amount of code that works. ;)
>> I also know that using the pgpool replication mode will solve the
>> issue, but it can lead to downtime when adding new backends,
>> since a synch operation is required. Slony-I implement replication in
>> a more suitable way from this point of view.
>>
>> Thanks in advance!
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Andrea Moretto
>>
>> Andrea Moretto
>> moretto.andrea at gmail.com
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>>
>
>
Andrea Moretto
moretto.andrea at gmail.com
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